Hello: Nǐhǎo (Nee how) — If there’s only one word you learn, this is
it. Use this to greet everyone from your taxi driver to your waiter to
the receptionist at the hotel front desk.
Thank you:
Xièxiè (Shieh-shieh) And if there’s a second word to know, this would
be it. Always be a polite tourist.
You’re welcome: Bù kèqì
(Boo kuh-chi) Respond with this if someone says “xièxiè (shieh-shieh)”
to you.
Good morning: Zǎo (Zhow) Instead of saying both
hello (nǐhǎo) and good morning, you can greet someone with just zǎo in
the morning.
Goodnight: Wǎn'ān (One-un) This is typically
used when you're actually going to bed.
My name is…: Wǒ
jiào... (Wuh jeow...) This literally means “I am called...”
My friend’s name is...: Wǒ de péngyǒu jiào… (Wuh duh
pung-yo jeow...) If you’re traveling with a friend, you can now
introduce him or her as well. If someone calls you "peng you," don't
worry: they're just calling you a friend.